City on the Neva, city of white nights, city of three revolutions and bridges. Saint Petersburg. It is unlike other Russian cities. Straight lines, strict facades, grilles on the embankments. The city's birthday is celebrated on May 27. In 2026, Saint Petersburg will turn 323 years old. The celebration will be grand: concerts, fireworks, festivals. But that's not the main thing. The main thing is that the city lives and changes, remaining itself. History: from marsh to empire On May 27, 1703 (May 16 according to the old style), Peter the Great laid the foundation for the Peter and Paul Fortress on Zayachy Island. This is considered the day the city was founded. The location was chosen poorly from a military standpoint (a marsh), but convenient for trade. The first residents were soldiers, workers, and Swedish prisoners of war. The city was built on the bones — thousands of serfs died of malaria, hunger, and cold. By 1712, Saint Petersburg had become the capital of Russia. It remained so until 1918. Over 200 years, the capital saw the growth of palaces, cathedrals, theaters, factories, and stations. The city survived floods, fires, revolutions, and blockades. In 1991, it was returned to its historical name (Leningrad during the Soviet era). Today, Saint Petersburg is the second largest city in Russia (5.6 million residents), the largest cultural center, port, and scientific center. Although the capital functions have moved to Moscow, Petersburg remains the "cultural capital". This proud unofficial title it confirms every day. How to celebrate the Day of the City Traditionally, the celebration lasts two days — May 27 and 28. In 2026, they will be Wednesday and Thursday. Many enterprises declare only May 27th a day off, but celebrate both days. The central event is the festive concert on Palace Square. Stars of the music industry, symphony orchestras, and ballet perform. Admission is free. In the evening, there will be fireworks and a light show on the P ...
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